Wednesday, January 7, 2026

Comprehensive mocktest CMA Part 2..

 US CMA Part 2 …Mocktest 

Comprehensive…Difficult level.. moderate difficult



Section A...

## Investment Appraisal (NPV/IRR)

1. A project has cash flows where NPV at 8% is positive and at 10% is negative. The IRR is closest to?  

   a) 7% b) 9% c) 11% d) 12%  

   **Answer: 


2. Methods using discounted cash flows for capital investments include?  

   a) Payback only b) NPV and IRR c) Average rate of return d) All of the above  

   **Answer: 


3. All projects with positive NPV should be?  

   a) Rejected b) Selected c) Compared to IRR only d) Ignored  

   **Answer: 


## CVP & BEP Analysis


4. Ray Co. sells routers at $60/unit, variable cost $35/unit, fixed costs $150,000. BEP in units?  

   a) 5,000 b) 6,000 c) 7,000 d) 4,000  

   **Answer: 


5. Contribution margin ratio for Ray Co.?  

   a) 35% b) 41% c) 50% d) 58%  

   **Answer: 


6. BEP in revenue for Ray Co.?  

   a) $300,000 b) $360,000 c) $210,000 d) $600,000  

   **Answer: 


7. Company sells at $50/unit, budgeted 600,000 units, sales $30M, COS $20M (75% var), SG&A $7.5M (40% var). BEP units?  

   a) 475,000 b) 449,910 c) 500,000 d) 300,000  

   **Answer: 


## Marginal Analysis (Make/Buy, Special Orders)


8. Relevant costs for special order include?  

   a) All fixed costs b) Incremental variable costs c) Sunk costs d) Allocated overhead  

   **Answer:


9. Make-or-buy decision focuses on?  

   a) Total costs b) Avoidable costs c) Historical costs d) Fixed costs only  

   **Answer: 

## Mergers & Business Combinations


10. Firm A ($4M value) + Firm B ($1M) merge to $7M. Synergy?  

    a) -$1M b) $1M c) -$2M d) $2M  

    **Answer: 

11. Bargain purchase in acquisition recognized as?  

    a) Negative goodwill b) Goodwill c) Gain in earnings d) Deferred gain  

    **Answer: 

12. Leveraged buyout uses?  

    a) Equity only b) Debt secured by assets c) Preferred stock d) Bonds only  

    **Answer: 

13. Equity carve-out is?  

    a) Full sale b) Spin-off c) IPO of subsidiary shares d) Liquidation  

    **Answer: 

## Working Capital & Inventory Management


14. Reducing inventory lowers?  

    a) Ordering costs only b) Financing costs and improves liquidity c) Sales d) Fixed costs  

    **Answer:

15. EOQ considers?  

    a) Carrying and ordering costs b) Sales only c) Fixed costs d) Taxes  

    **Answer: 

16. Cash conversion cycle shortened by?  

    a) Higher inventory b) Lower DIO c) Longer payables d) Higher receivables  

    **Answer: 

## Cash Management & Receivables


17. Receivables factoring without recourse transfers?  

    a) Credit risk to factor b) All risk to seller c) No risk d) Ownership only  

    **Answer: 

18. Optimal cash management minimizes?  

    a) Opportunity costs b) Holding + transaction costs c) All costs d) Risk only  

    **Answer:

## Ratios (Cash Flow, Turnover, Profitability, Liquidity)


19. Cash flow ratio = ?  

    a) OCF / Current liabilities b) Current assets / CL c) Inventory / Sales d) Debt / Equity  

    **Answer:

20. Accounts receivable turnover = ?  

    a) Sales / Avg AR b) AR / Sales c) COGS / Inventory d) Assets / Sales  

    **Answer: 

21. Quick ratio excludes?  

    a) Cash b) Inventory c) Receivables d) Marketable securities  

    **Answer: 

22. DuPont analysis decomposes ROE into?  

    a) Profit margin x Asset turnover x Equity multiplier b) Only margins c) Leverage only d) Liquidity  

    **Answer: 

## Leverage (Operating, Financial)


23. Operating leverage measures?  

    a) Fixed operating costs impact b) Debt levels c) Equity ratio d) Taxes  

    **Answer: 

24. Financial leverage from?  

    a) Debt in capital structure b) Fixed costs c) Variable costs d) Inventory  

    **Answer: 

## Bond Valuation & Capital Structure


25. Bond coupon > market rate sells at?  

    a) Discount b) Par c) Premium d) Zero  

    **Answer:

26. Optimal capital structure minimizes?  

    a) WACC b) Debt c) Equity d) Risk only  

    **Answer: 

27. Capital gearing refers to?  

    a) Debt/Equity mix b) Inventory c) Cash d) Sales  

    **Answer: 

## Ethics & IMA Guidelines


28. IMA principles include?  

    a) Honesty, fairness, objectivity, responsibility b) Accountability only c) Profit only d) Risk  

    **Answer: 

29. Ethical dilemma resolution: Follow IMA steps including?  

    a) Discuss with supervisor b) Resign immediately c) Ignore d) Report publicly first  

    **Answer: 

30. Violates objectivity if?  

    a) Personal interests influence judgment b) Equal treatment c) Honesty d) Competence  

    **Answer:

## Relevant Costs & Risk


31. Relevant costs are?  

    a) Future, incremental b) Sunk c) Allocated d) Historical  

    **Answer

32. Fraud risk assessment part of?  

    a) Internal controls b) External audit only c) Taxes d) Sales  

    **Answer:

33. Risk strategy includes?  

    a) Avoid, accept, mitigate, transfer b) Ignore c) Only insure d) Only diversify  

    **Answer:

## Foreign Currency & Rates


34. Spot rate vs. forward rate: Forward hedges?  

    a) Future transactions b) Past c) Spot only d) Equity  

    **Answer: 

35. Foreign exchange risk managed by?  

    a) Forwards, options b) Spot only c) Ignore d) Debt  

    **Answer: 

## CAPM, WACC, DuPont


36. WACC uses?  

    a) After-tax cost of debt b) Pre-tax only c) Equity only d) Preferred only  

    **Answer: 

37. CAPM: Required return = Rf + beta*(Rm-Rf)  

    a) True b) False c) Only equity d) Debt  

    **Answer:

38. DuPont ROE = ?  

    a) PM x AT x EM b) Current ratio c) Debt ratio d) Quick  

    **Answer: 

SECTION B:

## CVP & BEP Analysis (1-10)


1. Contribution margin ratio is 0.4, fixed costs $280,000. BEP in dollars?  

   a) $700,000 b) $112,000 c) $1,120,000 d) $812,000  

   **Answer:

2. BEP units 2,000, fixed costs $50,000. CM per unit?  

   a) $25 b) $4 c) $250 d) $0.04  

   **Answer: 

3. Fixed costs increase impacts BEP by?  

   a) Decreasing it b) Increasing units/revenue c) No change d) Halving it  

   **Answer: 

4. Variable cost ratio increase requires?  

   a) Lower selling price b) Higher to maintain CM c) Ignore d) Fixed adjustment  

   **Answer: 

5. Target profit formula?  

   a) Fixed / CM b) (Fixed + target) / CM c) Variable / sales d) Sales / fixed  

   **Answer

6. BEP = Fixed / (Sales price - VC/unit). True?  

   a) Yes b) No, uses total sales c) Only revenue d) Ignores fixed  

   **Answer:

7. CM = Sales price - VC/unit. Used in?  

   a) BEP only b) CVP broadly c) Pricing d) Inventory  

   **Answer:


8. Sales $60/unit, VC $35, fixed $150K. BEP units?  

   a) 6,000 b) 5,000 c) 7,000 d) 4,000  

   **Answer:

9. CM ratio impact on BEP?  

   a) Inverse b) Direct c) None d) Squared  

   **Answer:

10. Fixed cost rise by 20%, BEP?  

    a) Rises 20% b) Falls c) Unchanged d) Doubles  

    **Answer:

## Marginal Analysis: Make or Buy, Further Process (11-18)


11. Product X: Split-off $60K, further $80K revenue, process cost $14K. Process further?  

    a) No b) Yes, +$6K c) Break even d) Lose  

    **Answer:

12. Beracyl: 60K gal × $3 extra rev = $180K, process cost $115K. Process?  

    a) No b) Yes, +$65K c) Split-off d) Ignore  

    **Answer

13. Mononate further process loses $5K. Decision?  

    a) Process b) Sell split-off c) Both d) Neither  

    **Answer:

14. Make-or-buy: Consider?  

    a) Avoidable costs b) All fixed c) Sunk d) Total historical  

    **Answer: 

15. Further processing: Balance?  

    a) Incremental rev vs. costs b) Fixed only c) Total costs d) Sales volume  

    **Answer:

16. Special order relevant?  

    a) Incremental costs b) Full overhead c) Past costs d) All capacity  

    **Answer:

17. Idle capacity rent in make-buy?  

    a) Ignore b) Opportunity cost c) Fixed d) Variable  

    **Answer:


18. Sell or process further: Joint products at?  

    a) Split-off evaluate incremental b) Always process c) Ignore joint d) Total  

    **Answer: 

## Risk Types, Assessment, Heat Map (19-25)


19. Risk mapping visualizes?  

    a) Probability vs. magnitude b) Costs only c) Profits d) Time  

    **Answer: 

20. Business risk?  

    a) Lower profit/loss b) Natural disasters c) Debt decisions d) Fixed/variable  

    **Anwer

21. Hazard risks?  

    a) Storms, floods b) Financial c) Strategic d) Operational  

    **Answer:

22. Risk ranking after?  

    a) Identification b) Mitigation c) Transfer d) Ignore  

    **Answer: 

23. Residual risk?  

    a) After mitigation b) Inherent c) Expected d) Maximum  

    **Answer:

24. Risk response: Avoid, retain, reduce?  

    a) Mitigate, transfer b) Only insure c) Accept all d) Exploit none  

    **Answer: 

25. Heat map is?  

    a) Qualitative risk tool b) Quantitative c) Financial only d) CVP  

    **Answer: 

## ROCE, ROI & Mixed (26-30)


26. ROI = ?  

    a) Operating income / Avg assets b) Net income / Equity c) EBIT / Capital d) Sales / Assets  

    **Answer:

27. ROCE = ?  

    a) EBIT / Capital employed b) Similar ROI c) Net / Equity d) Cash flow  

    **Answer: 

28. Risk aversion prefers?  

    a) Certain over uncertain b) High risk high return c) No preference d) Ignore  

    **Answer: 

29. Expected loss: 40% $1M + 60% $300K?  

    a) $580K b) $1M c) $300K d) $700K  

    **Answer: 

30. ERM integrates?  

    a) Governance, strategy, performance b) Silos only c) Finance d) Operations alone  

    **Answer:

www.gmsisuccess.in


No comments:

Post a Comment